Chapter 65
Fruit large, globular, regular; Surface very smooth, waxen to rich yellow; Dots scattered, indented, green.
Basin shallow, wide regular; Eye medium, closed; Calyx reflexed.
Cavity wide, regular; Stem long, slender, yellow.
Core medium, regular, closed; Seeds numerous, small, pointed, light brown; Flesh yellow, breaking, fine-grained, juicy; Flavor very sweet, aromatic, like sa.s.safra.s.s; Quality good to very good; Use, baking and market; Season, August.
=Higby Sweet.=
LADY BLUSH.
[Ill.u.s.tration: Fig. 183.--HIGBY SWEET.]
Origin Trumbull County, Ohio; introduced by Dr. Kirtland.
Fruit large, round, truncated, regular; Surface smooth, greenish-yellow, blushed; Dots scattered, distinct, white and dark.
Basin abrupt, wavy, deep; Eye medium, closed.
Cavity deep, acute, regular, brown; Stem medium.
Core small, regular, heart-shaped, closed, clasping the eye; Seeds plump; Flesh yellowish-white, tender, fine-grained, juicy; Flavor very sweet; Quality good; Use, baking; Season, October.
=Hightop Sweet.=
SWEET JUNE.
From Plymouth, Ma.s.sachusetts.
Tree vigorous, very upright, exceedingly productive and profitable.
Fruit small to medium, round, regular; Surface smooth, greenish-yellow; Dots minute, black.
Basin medium, regular; Eye small, closed.
Cavity deep, narrow; Stem medium.
Core very small, oval, separate from the eye; Seeds numerous, angular, yellow; Flesh white, or greenish-white, fine-grained, tender, juicy; Flavor sweet; Quality good; Use, table and kitchen; Season, June and July.
=Holston Sweet.=
Origin unknown. Not identified as any other variety; received from my brother, J.T. Warder, Springfield, Ohio.
Fruit medium to large, round, regular; Surface smooth greenish-yellow, bronzy; Dots scattered.
Basin regular, small; Eye small, closed.
Cavity shallow, wide; Stem long to
Core small, oval, regular, closed, clasping; Seeds short, plump, brown; Flesh whitish-yellow, very fine-grained, tender, juicy; Flavor very sweet, aromatic, rich; Quality best; Use, table, baking; Season, December to February.
One of the best sweet table apples--better than _Higby Sweet_.
=May.=
MAY (of Myers)--RHENISH MAY (of Illinois.)
[Ill.u.s.tration: Fig. 184.--MAY.]
This long-keeping apple has been widely disseminated throughout the West, and yet I do not find its history nor origin. It has been exhibited at all our winter meetings, and finds favor on account of its productiveness and its long-keeping properties. Tree healthy, vigorous and productive--believed to be hardy. Its reputed foreign origin is discredited.
Fruit medium, round, inclined to conical, regular; Surface smooth, often s.h.i.+ning, pale greenish-yellow, often faintly blushed, or bronzed.
Basin shallow, generally regular; Eye small, closed.
Cavity deep, narrow, regular, brown; Stem long, rather slender.
Core large, regular, heart-shaped, reaching the eye; Seeds numerous, pointed, plump, brown; Flesh yellow, compact, fine, sufficiently juicy; Quality fair; Use market and kitchen; Season spring and into summer.
=Morton.=
[Ill.u.s.tration: Fig. 185.--MORTON.]
This undescribed fruit appears to have originated in Clermont County, Ohio. My specimens and trees came from my worthy friend, Wm. E. Mears, of Milford, Ohio.
Tree vigorous, healthy, round top, spreading, productive; Shoots rather slender; Leaves rich green, abundant.
Fruit large, round, regular; Surface smooth, green, becoming yellow, with a dull bronzy blush; Dots gray and brown.
Basin shallow, or deep and abrupt, regular or plaited; Eye medium, closed.
Cavity acute, regular, brown; Stem rather slender, often long.
Core very small, regular, closed, meeting the eye; Seeds not numerous, flat, angular; Flesh white, tender, juicy; Flavor rather sweet, rich, agreeable; Season December to January. Worthy of cultivation.
=Paradise Summer Sweet.=
[Ill.u.s.tration: Fig. 186.--PARADISE SUMMER SWEET.]
Origin Eastern Pennsylvania. Tree upright, vigorous, productive.
Fruit large, oblate-globular, regular; Surface greenish-yellow; Dots numerous, large, white.